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About Ecotourism

"Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people."

Ecotourism integrates conservation, communities and sustainable travel.

The guiding principles of Ecotourism are as follows:

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Minimize impact

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Build environmental and cultural awareness and respect

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Provide positive experiences for both visitors and hosts

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Provide direct financial benefits for conservation

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Provide financial benefits and empowerment for local people

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Raise sensitivity to host countries' political, environmental, and social climate

"Tourism that meets the needs of present tourists and host regions while protecting and enhancing opportunities for the future."

- International Ecotourism Society

 

Ecotourism Facts & Statistics

EFB Fact Sheets

bulletGlobal Ecotourism – Coming Soon
bulletEcotourism in the United States – Coming Soon

 

Ecotourism and Conservation

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), supports ecotourism for its relationship with conservation, sustainability, and biological diversity. Ecotourism is a valuable economic, social and environmental development tool that can advance the three basic goals of the Convention on Biological Diversity.

  1. Conserve biological (and cultural) diversity, by strengthening protected area management systems (public or private) and increasing the value of sound ecosystems;

  2. Promote the sustainable use of biodiversity, by generating income, jobs and business opportunities in ecotourism and related business networks, and

  3. Share the benefits of ecotourism developments equitably with local communities and indigenous people, by obtaining their informed consent and full participation in planning and management of ecotourism businesses.

Ecotourism, if it is well-planned, managed and certified can be one of the most effective tools for long-term conservation of biodiversity when the right circumstances are present.  Market feasibility, management capacity at local level, and clear and monitored links between ecotourism development and conservation are important factors in a successful project.

 

Quebec Declaration on Ecotourism

2002 was declared the UN International Year of Ecotourism.  This culminated with a declaration in Quebec.  The following principles were outlined to distinguish ecotourims from the wider concept of sustainable tourism:

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Contributes actively to the conservation of natural and cultural heritage,

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Includes local and indigenous communities in its planning, development and operation, contributing to their well-being,

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Interprets the natural and cultural heritage of the destination to visitor,

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Lends itself bet

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Ensures prior informed participation of all stakeholders,

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Ensures equal, effective and active participation of all stakeholders,

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Acknowledges Indigenous Peoples communities' rights to say "no" to tourism development - and to be fully informed, effective and active participants in the development of tourism activities within the communities, lands, and territories, and

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Promotes processes for Indigenous Peoples and local communities to control and maintain their resources.

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ter to independent travellers, as well as to organized tours for small size groups".

 

8th Session of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development

In May 2000, in a side event associated with the 8th session of the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD 8), groups of Indigenous Peoples Organizations, NGOs and other Civil Society organizations proposed guidelines for ecotourism.

The guidelines are as follows:



EFB Report:

The following reports are available for download in English Language: (working...)

Master Plan of Ecotourism Infrastructure Development in Bangladesh .

Proposal of Plantation and Nursery for Saints' Martin Island .

Report on Environmental Condition of Shilaidaha Union Territory

Master Plan of Saint's Martin Island

 
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